复合形式：
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get a handle on [sth],
have a handle on v expr | figurative, informal (understand) | SCSimplified Chinese 理解 lǐ jiě
TCTraditional Chinese 理解 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 了解 lǐ jiě ，liǎo jiě
TCTraditional Chinese 了解 |
| | I can't get a handle on this at all. Can you explain it again? |
get the drop on [sb],
have the drop on [sb] v expr | US, informal (draw gun faster than) | SCSimplified Chinese 比...更快出手 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 比...更快掏枪 |
get the drop on [sb],
have the drop on [sb] v expr | US, informal (have at a disadvantage) | SCSimplified Chinese 让...处于劣势 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 取得相对于...的优势 |
get the jump on,
get a jump on,
have the jump on,
have a jump on v expr | US, informal (gain an initial advantage) | SCSimplified Chinese 抢占...的先机 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 捷足先登 |
| have a chip on your shoulder v expr | figurative (have a resentful attitude) | SCSimplified Chinese 心里不平衡 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 耿耿于怀 gěng gěng yú huái |
| | Kate has a chip on her shoulder because, while she works a low-paid job, her three sisters are all running successful businesses. |
| have a cob on v expr | UK, informal (be in a bad mood) | SCSimplified Chinese 心情抑郁 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 情绪低落 qíng xù dī luò
TCTraditional Chinese 情緒低落 |
| have a corner on [sth] v expr | idiom (own enough of to control market) | SCSimplified Chinese 独占某一行业, 垄断某种商品 |
| | I tried to have a corner on the silver market by buying low priced contracts, but I failed miserably. |
| have a crush on [sb] v expr | (be attracted to: [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 迷恋… mí liàn …
TCTraditional Chinese 迷戀... |
| | Wendy had a crush on a boy in her class. |
| have a flutter on [sth] v expr | UK, slang (place a bet) (俚语) | SCSimplified Chinese 打赌 dǎ dǔ |
| | John and Mike had a flutter on the outcome of the elections. |
| have a good head on your shoulders v expr | figurative (be sensible) | SCSimplified Chinese 有头脑 yǒu tóu nǎo
TCTraditional Chinese 有用頭腦想 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 有见识 |
| | I don't mind him dating my daughter. That boy has a good head on his shoulders. |
| have a handle on [sth] v expr | (have a firm understanding) | SCSimplified Chinese 深刻理解 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 扎实理解 |
| | Now I have a handle on what I'm doing, I think I should be able to get through the project fairly quickly. |
| have a hold on [sth] v expr | (grasp firmly) | SCSimplified Chinese 紧紧抓住 jǐn jǐn zhuā zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 緊緊抓住 |
| | Sally had a hold on the horse's reins. |
| have a hold on [sth] v expr | (account: be blocked) (支票、账户等) | SCSimplified Chinese 暂时冻结
TCTraditional Chinese 暫時凍結 |
| | Any check I deposit has a hold on it for 7 days. |
| have a hold on [sb] v expr | informal, figurative (exert control) | SCSimplified Chinese 把持 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 控制 kòng zhì
TCTraditional Chinese 控制 |
| | In New Jersey, Democrats have had a hold on the Senate seats for many years. |
| not have a leg to stand on v expr | figurative (have no support for a claim, etc.) | SCSimplified Chinese 没有立足依据 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 没有扎实根据 |
| have a leg up on [sb] v expr | figurative, informal (have an advantage: over [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 比…有优势 |
| | She's got a leg up on most of the kids in the team, as her dad's a professional player. |
| have an edge on v expr | slang (be mildly drunk) (俚语) | SCSimplified Chinese 微醉 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 稍微喝醉 |
have blinkers on,
be wearing blinkers v expr | figurative (not perceive [sth] clearly) | SCSimplified Chinese 看不清楚 |
| have designs on [sb/sth] v expr | (aim to obtain) | SCSimplified Chinese 对…抱有企图 |
| | He has designs on my girlfriend. |
| have egg on your face v expr | figurative (be embarrassed) | SCSimplified Chinese 尴尬 gān gà |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 出丑 gān gà，chū chǒu |
| have it on good authority v expr | (know from a reliable source) | SCSimplified Chinese 从可靠信息来源得知 |
| 备注: Usually followed by that + clause. |
| have no cop on v expr | Irish, informal (lack common sense) | SCSimplified Chinese 完全不了解 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 对某事缺乏常识 |
| have nothing on v expr | informal (be naked) | SCSimplified Chinese 什么都没穿 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 光着 |
| | Don't come in! I've got nothing on! |
| have nothing on [sb/sth] v expr | slang (be inferior) | SCSimplified Chinese 比不上 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 赶不上
TCTraditional Chinese 趕不上 |
| | Richard is lovely, but he's got nothing on his brother. |
| have nothing on [sb] v expr | informal (have no evidence against) | SCSimplified Chinese 没有不利于…的证据 |
| | The police can't arrest me. They've got nothing on me! |
| have [sth/sb] on the brain v expr | informal (think obsessively about) | SCSimplified Chinese 满脑子都是 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 脑中总是在想 |
| have [sth] on your conscience v expr | (feel guilty about [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 因为某事而良心不安 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 因为某事而愧疚 |
have a lot on your plate,
have too much on your plate v expr | figurative, informal (be overburdened) | SCSimplified Chinese 太过繁忙 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 手上的事太多 |
| have passed on v expr | euphemism (be dead) | SCSimplified Chinese 已故 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 去世 qù shì
TCTraditional Chinese 去世 |
have pity,
have pity on [sb] v expr | (be merciful, show compassion to) | SCSimplified Chinese 怜悯 lián mǐn |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 同情 lián mǐn，tóng qíng
TCTraditional Chinese 同情 |
| | Have pity on her. She comes from a poor family. |
| have things on your mind v expr | (be preoccupied) | SCSimplified Chinese 心里有事 |
| | Joanna has several things on her mind at the moment. |
| have time on your hands v expr | figurative (have spare time) | SCSimplified Chinese 有空闲时间 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 有空余时间 |
have [sth] to hand,
have [sth] on hand v expr | (have [sth] within easy reach) | SCSimplified Chinese 触手可及 |
| | I'll give you Jo's phone number. Do you have a pen to hand? |
| have your eye on [sth] v expr | (want) | SCSimplified Chinese 看中 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 看上 kàn shàng
TCTraditional Chinese 看上 |
| | I've got my eye on a little yellow handbag I saw in a shop window. |
| have your eye on [sb] v expr | (watch) | SCSimplified Chinese 盯着 dīng zhe |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 监视 dīng zhe ，jiān shì
TCTraditional Chinese 監視 |
| | I've got my eye on you, young man. So behave! |
| have your eye on [sth] v expr | (aim, intend) | SCSimplified Chinese 有意 yǒu yì
TCTraditional Chinese 有意 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 打算 yǒu yì，dǎ suàn
TCTraditional Chinese 打算 |
| | The company has an eye on future expansion into overseas markets. |
| have your eye on doing [sth] v expr | (aim, intend) | SCSimplified Chinese 有意做 yǒu yì zuò |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 打算做 yǒu yì zuò，dǎ suàn zuò |
| | I keep working this job, but I have my eye on going back to college. |
| have your feet on the ground v expr | (be a pragmatic person) | SCSimplified Chinese 脚踏实地 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 务实 wù shí |
| have your head screwed on v expr | informal, figurative (be sensible, practical) | SCSimplified Chinese 头脑清醒, 有头脑, 通达事理 |
| | It is best to have your head screwed on when dealing with money. |
| | I'm confident he'll make a wise decision; he's got his head screwed on right. |
| | 处理金钱问题时，你最好保持清醒的头脑。 |
| | 我相信他会作出明智的决定。他的头脑很清晰。 |
keep your eye on the ball,
keep an eye on the ball,
have your eye on the ball v expr | figurative (be attentive, alert) | SCSimplified Chinese 集中注意 |
set your heart on [sth],
have your heart set on [sth] v expr | (desire greatly, long for) | SCSimplified Chinese 渴望，热望 kě wàng，rè wàng
TCTraditional Chinese 渴望 |
| | She had set her heart on a trip to Japan. |
| | The little boy had his heart set on getting a puppy for Christmas. |
take vengeance on [sb],
have vengeance on [sb] v expr | (be avenged) | SCSimplified Chinese 报复 bào fù
TCTraditional Chinese 報復 |
| | Mark took vengeance on his old girlfriend by putting embarrassing pictures online. |